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July 23, 2017 by TruCare

Bone Graft for Dental Implants

Dental Implant Bone Graft

  • Bone Graft For Dental Implants Albuquerque

  • Bone Graft Dentists In Albuquerque

  • Dental Implants and Bone Graft

Dental implants are increasingly becoming an accepted treatment for replacement of missing teeth. In several cases, they are preferable to the alternatives of a partial denture or dental bridges. However, placement of dental implants calls for careful evaluation and consideration, particularly with respect to the bone where dental implant is-placed.

Why Worry About Bone Graft Volume?

Dental implants are metal posts placed into the jawbone, and they are used as an anchor on which a crown (tooth) is placed on top. When the implant is-placed, the aim is to make sure that it is osseointegrated (completely stable) within the bone, so that it’s strong enough for supporting the tooth on-top of it. Great care ought to be taken to make sure there is adequate bone around the dental implant as this provides the implant with its stability and strength.

Thus, a major concern when a dental implant is-placed is ensuring the volume of bone around it is sufficient in height, width, and depth to accommodate the implants. If you’re considering implants, you ought to have healthy-gums and your jawbone must have sufficient bone to-support the implant.  Enough bone volume is also important for the implant procedure to be successful.
Often, tooth loss leads to-more loss of bone volume over-time. The tooth loss could be as a result of:

Bone Grafting for dental implants
Bone Graft Dental Albuquerque

Dental cavities (caries) and infection
Spaces left empty in the mouth after teeth are removed
Periodontal (gum) disease
A defect in tooth development
Injury to the face or trauma
Wearing dentures long term
Dental procedures where there were no efforts made to restore natural bone

Over a-period of time, the jawbone related to missing teeth-atrophies gets reabsorbed. Often, this leaves a condition wherein there is poor quantity and quality of bone suitable for placing the dental implants. In such situations, many patients are not candidates for dental implants procedure. If the-bone under the gum is not wide-enough, not tall enough or both, you’ll require a bone a augmentation procedure to have bone added to the jaw before implants-can be placed.

What is Bone Grafting?

A bone graft, also known as bone augmentation, is-a medical procedure wherein additional bone gets added to your jaw in order to create a secure, welcoming environment for dental implants. Bone augmentation describes a range of procedures which typically involve adding (grafting) bone or bone-like materials to-the jaw. Procedures for bone grafting are nearly exclusively used for patients who are undergoing dental implant treatments. For optimal success, the implants must be placed so that they become fully encased in bone. If there isn’t adequate bone, an implant may be rejected by your body.

You may require a bone-graft for dental implants if your bone’s too soft or thin and incapable of supporting an implant. This is because great pressure is exerted on your bone as a result of the powerful chewing-action of your mouth, and if your jawbone cannot support the dental implant, the surgery would most likely fail. A bone graft for dental implants can create a more solid and stable base for the implant. In case the sinuses are very close to-the jaw or there is not adequate bone height in-the upper jaw, a sinus lift may be required. Bone grafting or soft tissue augmentation can be used to-add (augment) the gum contour as well as-the overall appearance of the way a front-tooth emerges from your gum giving a more natural look to your dental implant crown.

Bone grafting materials

The graft can-be your (the patient’s) own bone or-be off-the-shelf bone (processed) obtained-from a cadaver. You’ve to wait several months after grafting for the-grafted material to fuse or merge with the-existing bone. In selected cases, your own bone can be harvested from some other site in your mouth and then grafted into the new site. We more often use processed bone as well as membrane products. “Off the shelf” augmented materials either cause growth of surrounding bone into the-graft or cause change to cells around the-graft into bone.

If a damaged tooth is present, sterile, demineralized human bone granules will get packed into the tooth socket following extraction.  A couple of stitches are needed but this is considered a simple and low-risk bone graft.
In case you lost teeth years ago, significant bone loss is most likely. A slightly more involved augmentation will be completed. A tiny incision is made in the area of-the missing tooth and bone graft granules are then placed to build up the area. The surgeon may, in this case, prefer to use some of the patient’s own bone. This is normally taken from another part of your mouth, typically near a wisdom tooth.
If your tooth has been-missing for a considerable number of years, advanced loss of bone may be present. That is even more true for persons with worn dentures. This bone graft procedure is more intense, and both human bone as well as-the patient’s own bone will be needed. A large piece of-bone from the patient is required and can taken from the hip or jaw in the form of a small block. The piece of-bone is then anchored in place in the jawbone. Also, granules are used to fill in the area in addition to building it up.

Any deficiencies in jawbone structure may be resolved using several bone grafting techniques to facilitate either the placement of-a dental implant, or to boost the aesthetic outcome of dental implant treatment by enhancing the contour of the supporting structures. There are diverse degrees of bone grafts. The type that you receive will depend on the current condition of your jawbone.

Types of Bone Grafts

There are several types of bone grafts. However, they all fall into one of the following categories:

Autograft – bone used is obtained from the body of the patient.
Allograft – bone is obtained from an organism that is genetically similar.
Xenograft – bone obtained from a genetically-dissimilar organism
Synthetic – a synthetic bio-compatible material

The type of bone-graft chosen will depend on the situation, and also on the amount of bone needed.  Your dentist will-select one depending upon the type, location, as well as number of dental implants to-be used. If you require a bone-graft, it’s important that you together with your dentist discuss-all of the treatment options available to-you.

Timing of Bone Grafting in Albuquerque

Depending on the situation, placement of dental implants in Albuquerque may-be carried out at the same time as a bone-graft, or after the bone graft. While it’s more convenient to place the graft and implant at the same time (thereby saving treatment time), the clinical situation may not allow it at times.
After bone grafting, dentists usually wait 4 to 9 months before placing-implants, and sometimes even longer. The majority of the time is required for healing and development of new-bone in your jaw.

How long does it take to recover after bone grafting?

The recovery period will depend on the type of bone-grafting, the size of the bone graft and your own healing! A full assessment of that can be made at your consultation. Patients receive-a prescription alongside a comprehensive written post operative instructions after a surgical procedure. On request, sick certificates can-be issued.

With bone grafting, you now have the opportunity to replace bone where it is missing, and also have the ability to promote growth of new bone in that location! Not only does this give us the opportunity to place tooth implants of proper width and length, but also it gives you a chance to have functionality and esthetic appearance restored.

Filed Under: Dental Implants Periodontists Tagged With: bone graft albuquerque, bone graft for dental implants, bone grafting in albuquerque, dental implants bone grafting albuquerque, what is bone grafting

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